What is hepatitis A?

The infection can cause tiredness, feeling generally unwell, fever, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal discomfort, and later yellowing of the eyes or skin. Dark urine and pale stools can occur when bile flow is affected. Some people have mild symptoms or none, particularly younger children. Hepatitis A is different from hepatitis B and hepatitis C, and it is not the same as a long-term liver infection. A clinician can explain whether your symptoms fit and whether testing is needed.

Rest, drink fluids in small regular amounts, and avoid alcohol while you are unwell. Do not take new medicines or supplements for liver symptoms without checking with a clinician. Wash hands with soap after using the toilet and before preparing food. If you may have been exposed, ask promptly about Hepatitis A Vaccination for yourself and close contacts. A clinician may arrange a Liver Function Test or other tests based on your history.

Arrange an appointment for jaundice, dark urine, persistent nausea, loss of appetite, or unusual tiredness. Seek urgent care for confusion, severe drowsiness, repeated vomiting, severe abdominal pain, bleeding, or signs of dehydration such as very little urine. Tell the clinician about recent travel, shared meals, close contacts, and medicines you take.

Ask which tests are appropriate, how long you should avoid preparing food for others, whether contacts need vaccination, and which medicines are suitable while your liver is recovering.