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Why is bone-patellar tendon-bone graft used in ACL reconstruction?

Equipment and setting used in ACL Reconstruction
Illustration: Equipment and setting used in ACL Reconstruction

Short answer

A bone-patellar tendon-bone graft is used in ACL reconstruction because its bone plugs can be seated in prepared tunnels to help secure the new ligament.

This answers one question. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an assessment by a licensed doctor.

At a glance

Graft parts
Patellar tendon with a bone plug at each end
Fixation idea
Bone plugs sit in prepared knee tunnels

Understanding the graft

The graft contains the middle portion of the patellar tendon and a small bone plug at each end. During reconstruction, the tendon replaces the injured anterior cruciate ligament, while the plugs are positioned in bone tunnels in the knee. This gives the surgeon a way to fix each end within bone. The choice is individual: activity goals, knee anatomy, previous surgery, other injuries, sport demands, and the condition of the kneecap tendon area all matter. Other graft types may be suitable for some people.

Planning rehabilitation

Discuss graft choices, the planned fixation, and the effect on kneeling with your surgeon. Mention previous knee problems, tendon pain, work demands, and sport goals. After ACL reconstruction, protect the graft by following brace, crutch, exercise, and return-to-sport instructions. Physiotherapy usually progresses from swelling control and knee movement to strength, balance, and sport-specific control. Learn more in Bone-Patellar Tendon-Bone Graft and ACL Reconstruction.

When to seek help

Contact your care team for increasing redness, wound drainage, fever, calf swelling, or pain that is worsening rather than settling. Urgent care is needed for sudden chest pain or breathlessness, a cold or discoloured foot, or new inability to move the ankle or toes.

Questions for your consultation

Why is this graft suitable for my knee? Where will it be taken from? What kneeling symptoms are possible? When can I drive, work, run, change direction, and return to my sport?

Find care

General Clinics & Polyclinics in Abu Dhabi

That answer is general. If you want it applied to your own case, these are licensed general clinics & polyclinics listed in Abu Dhabi.

City

Ordered by verification status and how complete each clinic's public record is, then alphabetically. This is a directory listing, not a ranking — Zavis does not rate or recommend providers.

A factual listing drawn from the DHA, DOH and MOHAP licence registers. It is not a referral, an endorsement, or advice that any of these providers is right for you.

Questions people ask

Is this graft taken from a donor?

It is commonly harvested from the person having surgery, although graft choices vary and should be discussed with the surgeon.

Why can kneeling feel different afterward?

The harvest area is near the front of the knee, so kneeling sensitivity or discomfort can occur during recovery.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is general health information, not medical advice, and it cannot diagnose you. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider about your own symptoms and treatment. In an emergency in the UAE, call 998 for an ambulance.