What should you know about T-Safe copper coil?

It has a small plastic frame with copper around it. The copper changes the local environment in the womb so sperm cannot move and fertilise an egg easily. It does not contain contraceptive hormones and does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.

A clinician places the coil through the cervix into the womb. Fine threads remain near the top of the vagina, allowing the coil to be checked and removed later. Once in place, contraception continues without daily action, but the device must be removed or replaced according to the product's instructions.

Periods may become heavier, longer, or more crampy, particularly during the first few cycles. Some people have light bleeding or cramps after insertion. A clinician will review your medical history, examine you when appropriate, and discuss whether a copper coil suits your bleeding pattern, pelvic health, and contraception needs.

Before insertion, tell the clinician if you might be pregnant, have unusual vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, an infection, or an allergy to copper. Ask how the procedure will be managed and what pain relief options are suitable for you.

After insertion, follow the clinician's advice about checking the threads and attending follow-up. Seek advice if you cannot feel the threads, feel hard plastic at the cervix, or think the coil has moved. Use condoms when STI protection is needed.

Contact a clinician promptly for severe or worsening lower-abdominal pain, fever, unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge, very heavy bleeding, pain during sex, or a late period with pain or bleeding. These symptoms can need assessment for infection, pregnancy, or a coil that has shifted.

Get urgent medical help for sudden severe pain, fainting, or heavy bleeding that makes you feel weak or unwell. Do not try to push the coil back into place or remove it yourself.

Ask whether your usual periods or any existing pelvic symptoms make a copper coil a good fit, how insertion pain will be managed, how long this device is intended to remain in place, and what changes should prompt a review. You can also ask how it compares with a hormonal coil if lighter bleeding is a priority.