What should you know about a GC urine test?

GC commonly refers to gonorrhoea, a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria. A urine sample can detect infection in the urinary or genital tract, although the best sample depends on the body site and sexual exposure. Many infections cause no symptoms. Burning when passing urine or discharge can also occur with a urinary tract infection, kidney infection, or other irritation, so symptoms alone cannot establish the diagnosis.

Follow the clinic's collection instructions carefully; you may be asked to provide an appropriate part of the urine stream and avoid contaminating the container. Tell the clinician about recent antibiotics, symptoms, sexual contacts, and possible exposure at the throat or rectum, because urine alone may not answer every question. Avoid sex until the clinic explains what is safe. If treatment is prescribed, take it exactly as directed and ask how partners should be notified and tested.

Seek prompt medical care for severe pelvic or testicular pain, fever, vomiting, pain in the side or back, or feeling very unwell. These symptoms can signal an ascending infection or another condition needing examination. Return for review if symptoms continue after treatment, and do not share leftover antibiotics.

Which body sites should be tested for my exposure? When and how will I receive the result? Should I avoid sex until treatment is complete, and do my partners need testing?