What should you know about cure for psoriatic arthritis?

Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory joint condition associated with psoriasis, although joint symptoms and skin symptoms do not always appear together. Joint pain, swelling and morning joint stiffness may affect fingers, toes, the spine or other joints. Symptoms can fluctuate, and untreated inflammation can restrict movement or damage joints over time. A rheumatology assessment helps distinguish it from osteoarthritis, gout and other inflammatory disorders.

Treatment is individualised according to which joints are affected, how active inflammation is and whether skin, nail or eye symptoms are present. Anti-inflammatory medication may ease pain and swelling, while disease-modifying treatment can be used to control the underlying inflammation. Do not change or stop prescribed medicine without advice. Physiotherapy can improve joint movement, strength and pacing. Balance activity with rest, protect painful joints during flares and keep appointments so treatment can be adjusted when symptoms change.

Arrange medical review for a persistently swollen joint, worsening pain, new difficulty using a hand or foot, or stiffness that limits routine tasks. Seek urgent help for a painful red eye with light sensitivity or blurred vision, sudden severe illness, or a hot swollen joint with fever. Tell your clinician about new skin or nail changes, bowel symptoms or medication reactions, as these details may alter the plan.

Which joints show active inflammation? What is the aim of each medicine, and how will we monitor it? Which exercises are suitable during a flare? How should I coordinate joint, skin and eye care?