What should you know about copper coil fitting?

The clinician reviews your health, pregnancy possibility, bleeding pattern and any concerns before the appointment. During fitting, a speculum helps them view the cervix. The device is guided through the cervix into the uterus, and its threads remain in the vagina so its position can be checked later. Cramping, pressure or a brief sharper sensation can occur during and shortly after insertion. The [Copper IUD Device](/materials/copper-iud-device/) page explains the device itself.

Wear comfortable clothing and plan a little quiet time afterwards if possible. Follow the clinician’s advice about pain relief and checking the threads. Spotting and period-like cramps may occur after fitting. Keep any follow-up appointment, and record changes in bleeding or pain so you can describe them clearly. If you are comparing options, a [Hormonal Coil](/treatments/contraception-and-family-planning/hormonal-coil/) releases hormone rather than copper.

Contact your clinic promptly for severe or worsening pelvic pain, fever, unusual-smelling discharge, very heavy bleeding, or concern that the device has moved or come out. Seek urgent care for fainting, severe illness or sudden intense pain. A missed period with pregnancy symptoms also needs medical advice because a pregnancy with a coil in place requires assessment.

Ask whether this device suits your medical history, what pain-relief choices are available, when contraception starts, how to check the threads, and when to arrange a review.