Copper coil for 5 years: what to know

The timeframe belongs to a particular copper IUD model, not to every device sold under the general name copper coil. The device sits in the uterus and uses copper to prevent pregnancy without releasing hormones. Periods may become heavier, longer or more crampy, especially after fitting, although experiences differ. The coil does not protect against sexually transmitted infections, so barrier protection may still be needed.

Keep the product name and insertion date with your health records, and ask the clinic when removal or replacement should be booked. Attend any review that your clinician recommends. Check the threads only if you have been shown how; do not pull them. Discuss pain relief and bleeding changes with the service that fitted the coil. If you want a hormone-free method but need a different plan, compare the device with a Hormonal Coil during a contraceptive consultation.

Seek prompt medical advice for severe pelvic pain, fever, foul-smelling discharge, heavy bleeding, faintness or a positive pregnancy test while the coil is in place. Contact the clinic if the threads feel different, disappear, or if you feel the hard device at the cervix. A clinician can check its position and advise on pregnancy prevention while the situation is reviewed.

What is the approved duration of my exact model? When should I arrange removal or replacement? Are my periods likely to change? What symptoms mean I should be examined sooner?