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Professional Directory Guide

Medical Specialties in Dubai: Complete Guide

An overview of every major medical and dental specialty available in Dubai

Published 2026-04-03Source: DHA Sheryan Medical Registry

99,520

Total professionals

24,186

Physicians

5,505

Facilities

46

Specialties

Understanding Medical Specialties in Dubai

Dubai's healthcare system recognizes 35 physician specialties and 11 dental specialties through the UAE healthcare regulator licensing framework. Each specialty represents a distinct area of medicine with its own training pathway, qualification requirements, and scope of practice.

Below is a guide to the major specialty categories, what they treat, and how many practitioners are available in Dubai.

Primary Care Specialties

Primary care physicians are the first point of contact for most patients. They handle general health issues, preventive care, and referrals to specialists.

General Practitioner6,922

GP, general doctor, family doctor

Family Medicine1,100

family doctor, family physician

Internal Medicine984

internist, internal medicine doctor

Surgical Specialties

Surgical specialties involve operative procedures to diagnose or treat conditions. Dubai has a full range of surgical disciplines from general surgery to highly specialized microsurgery.

Orthopedic Surgery917

orthopedic surgeon, bone doctor, joint specialist

General Surgery729

general surgeon, surgeon

Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery518

plastic surgeon, cosmetic surgeon

Neurosurgery194

neurosurgeon, brain surgeon

Vascular Surgery72

vascular surgeon

Pediatric Surgery61

pediatric surgeon, child surgeon

Medical Specialties (Non-Surgical)

Medical specialties focus on diagnosis and non-surgical treatment. These cover organ systems, age groups, and disease types.

Dermatology1,072

dermatologist, skin doctor, skin specialist

Cardiology394

cardiologist, heart doctor, heart specialist

Gastroenterology256

gastroenterologist, stomach doctor, GI specialist

Neurology254

neurologist, brain doctor, nerve specialist

Endocrinology218

endocrinologist, hormone doctor, diabetes doctor, thyroid doctor

Pulmonology186

pulmonologist, lung doctor, respiratory doctor

Nephrology154

nephrologist, kidney doctor

Rheumatology108

rheumatologist, arthritis doctor, joint pain specialist

Dental Specialties

Beyond general dentistry, Dubai offers 11 dental specialties covering everything from orthodontics to oral surgery.

Full Specialty Directory

Browse all specialties and their licensed professionals through the Zavis Professional Directory. Each specialty page lists every licensed practitioner with their grade, license type, and facility affiliation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many medical specialties are available in Dubai?

Dubai has 35 recognized physician specialties and 11 dental specialties licensed by the UAE healthcare regulator. This covers everything from general practice and family medicine to highly specialized fields like interventional cardiology, neurosurgery, and reproductive medicine.

What is the difference between a GP and a specialist?

A General Practitioner (GP) provides primary care and treats a wide range of conditions. A specialist has completed additional years of training in a specific area of medicine. Dubai has 6,922 GPs and thousands more specialists across 34 other disciplines.

Which specialty should I see for back pain?

For back pain, start with your GP or an Orthopedic Surgeon. Depending on the cause, you may be referred to a Neurosurgeon (for disc or nerve issues), a Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation specialist (for conservative management), or a Rheumatologist (for inflammatory conditions). Pain management clinics also treat chronic back pain.

What is the rarest medical specialty in Dubai?

Among physician specialties, the less common specialties include Reproductive Medicine & IVF (53 professionals), Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (53), and Pediatric Surgery (61). These niche specialties have fewer practitioners but serve critical roles.

Can I see a specialist without a referral in Dubai?

In most cases, yes. Dubai allows direct access to specialists without a GP referral. However, some insurance plans require a referral for coverage, and seeing a GP first helps ensure you're directed to the right specialty. For clear-cut needs (e.g., pregnancy, eye problems, dental issues), going directly to a specialist is common.

Data Source

99,520 healthcare professionals across 5,505 facilities. Last updated 2026-04-03. Source: DHA Sheryan Medical Registry.

Source: the UAE healthcare regulator (Dubai) Sheryan Medical Professional Registry. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Verify professional credentials directly with the UAE healthcare regulator before making healthcare decisions.