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Professional Directory Guide

Medical Specialties in Dubai: Complete Guide

Zavis groups the physician titles on Dubai's Sheryan register into 35 specialties and the dental titles into 11, using a snapshot taken on 3 April 2026. General Practitioner is the largest physician group with 6,922 professionals, followed by Obstetrics & Gynecology (1,510) and Pediatrics (1,228). A specialty title needs a recognised specialty qualification from a full-time programme of at least 3 years, such as a clinical residency (PQR 4.1.9).

Published 2026-04-03Checked 12 October 2026Source: Dubai's Sheryan register

99,520

Total professionals

24,186

Physicians

5,505

Facilities

46

Specialties

Understanding Medical Specialties in Dubai

Zavis groups the titles on Dubai's register into 35 physician specialties and 11 dental specialties. The register itself uses finer titles that pair a grade with a specialty, such as Specialist Internal Medicine. Each specialty title needs a recognised specialty qualification from a full-time programme of at least 3 years (PQR 4.1.9).

Below is a guide to the major specialty categories, what they treat, and how many practitioners are available in Dubai.

Primary Care Specialties

Primary care physicians are the first point of contact for most patients. They handle general health issues, preventive care, and referrals to specialists.

General Practitioner6,922

GP, general doctor, family doctor

Family Medicine1,100

family doctor, family physician

Internal Medicine984

internist, internal medicine doctor

Surgical Specialties

Surgical specialties involve operative procedures to diagnose or treat conditions. Dubai has a full range of surgical disciplines from general surgery to highly specialized microsurgery.

Orthopedic Surgery917

orthopedic surgeon, bone doctor, joint specialist

General Surgery729

general surgeon, surgeon

Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery518

plastic surgeon, cosmetic surgeon

Neurosurgery194

neurosurgeon, brain surgeon

Vascular Surgery72

vascular surgeon

Pediatric Surgery61

pediatric surgeon, child surgeon

Medical Specialties (Non-Surgical)

Medical specialties focus on diagnosis and non-surgical treatment. These cover organ systems, age groups, and disease types.

Dermatology1,072

dermatologist, skin doctor, skin specialist

Cardiology394

cardiologist, heart doctor, heart specialist

Gastroenterology256

gastroenterologist, stomach doctor, GI specialist

Neurology254

neurologist, brain doctor, nerve specialist

Endocrinology218

endocrinologist, hormone doctor, diabetes doctor, thyroid doctor

Pulmonology186

pulmonologist, lung doctor, respiratory doctor

Nephrology154

nephrologist, kidney doctor

Rheumatology108

rheumatologist, arthritis doctor, joint pain specialist

Dental Specialties

Beyond general dentistry, Dubai offers 11 dental specialties covering everything from orthodontics to oral surgery.

Full Specialty Directory

Browse all specialties and their professionals through the Zavis Professional Directory. Each specialty page lists the practitioners in Zavis's 3 April 2026 register snapshot with their grade, licence type, and facility.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many medical specialties are available in Dubai?

Zavis groups the physician titles on Dubai's register into 35 specialties and the dental titles into 11. The register itself uses finer titles that combine a grade and a specialty, such as Specialist Internal Medicine, and covers fields from general practice and family medicine to cardiology, neurosurgery and reproductive medicine.

What is the difference between a GP and a specialist?

A General Practitioner (GP) provides primary care and treats a wide range of conditions. A specialist holds a recognised specialty qualification from a full-time programme of at least 3 years, such as a clinical residency (PQR 4.1.9). Zavis's register snapshot lists 6,922 GPs and thousands more specialists across 34 other specialties.

Which specialty should I see for back pain?

For back pain, start with your GP or an Orthopedic Surgeon. Depending on the cause, you may be referred to a Neurosurgeon (for disc or nerve issues), a Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation specialist (for conservative management), or a Rheumatologist (for inflammatory conditions). Pain management clinics also treat chronic back pain.

What is the rarest medical specialty in Dubai?

Among physician specialties, the less common specialties include Reproductive Medicine & IVF (53 professionals), Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (53), and Pediatric Surgery (61). These niche specialties have fewer practitioners but serve critical roles.

Can I see a specialist without a referral in Dubai?

Often, yes: many Dubai clinics let you book a specialist directly. Some insurance plans only cover a specialist visit after a GP referral, so check your policy first. Seeing a GP also helps you pick the right specialty.

Data Source

99,520 healthcare professionals across 5,505 facilities. Register snapshot taken 3 April 2026. Source: Dubai's public Sheryan medical register.

Source: Dubai's public Sheryan medical professional register. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Verify professional credentials directly with Dubai's health regulator before making healthcare decisions.