Which specialist treats prostatitis?

Prostatitis describes inflammation of the prostate and can cause pelvic discomfort, painful urination, urinary urgency, frequent urination, or pain around ejaculation. Symptoms can develop suddenly or linger over time, and they can overlap with other urinary conditions. A GP will ask about the pattern of pain, fever, urinary flow, sexual symptoms, past infections, and medicines. Urine testing, examination, and other checks may be used to look for infection or a different cause. A urologist focuses on the urinary tract and male reproductive system.

Arrange a GP consultation if urinary or pelvic symptoms do not settle, recur, or interfere with sleep and normal activities. Note when symptoms started, whether you have fever, and whether passing urine has changed. Bring a list of medicines and report any recent urinary procedures or infections. Treatment depends on the suspected cause; antibiotic treatment may be used for bacterial infection, but it is not appropriate for every type of prostatitis. Take prescribed medicines exactly as directed and complete follow-up arranged for you.

Get urgent medical help if you cannot pass urine, have fever with severe pelvic pain, feel very unwell, or develop confusion. Prompt assessment is also needed for blood in the urine, worsening pain, vomiting, or chills with urinary symptoms. These signs can indicate a problem requiring timely treatment and should not be managed only with pain medicines at home.

Ask what diagnosis is being considered, which tests are needed, and whether a urology referral is appropriate. Discuss how to take each medicine, possible side effects, and when to expect review. Ask which changes in pain, fever, or urination should lead you to seek urgent care.