Which specialist performs tumour ablation?

Tumour ablation treats selected tumours by delivering heat, cold, or another energy through a probe, rather than removing the tumour through a larger open operation. Radiofrequency and microwave ablation use heat. Cryoablation uses freezing. An interventional radiologist combines image interpretation with minimally invasive procedures and may use ultrasound, CT, or another imaging method during treatment. Suitability depends on the tumour's location, size, number, nearby organs, and the overall treatment plan. An oncology team may combine ablation with surgery, medicine, or radiation.

Your team will review scans, blood tests, medicines, allergies, and any condition that affects bleeding or anaesthesia. Ask which ablation method is planned, whether a biopsy will be taken, what type of sedation is expected, and whether you will go home the same day or stay for observation. Follow the fasting and medicine instructions exactly. Arrange transport and an adult to stay with you if sedation is used. Keep the puncture-site dressing clean and follow activity guidance after treatment.

Call the treatment team for persistent fever, increasing pain, spreading redness, bleeding that does not stop with firm pressure, repeated vomiting, or worsening weakness after ablation. The warning signs vary with the organ treated, so request organ-specific instructions before leaving. Sudden breathing trouble, fainting, severe chest pain, or heavy bleeding requires emergency care immediately. Do not wait for a routine scan if a new or rapidly worsening symptom appears.

Why is ablation suitable for my tumour, and what other treatments were considered? Which imaging method will guide the probe? How will nearby organs be protected? What will the first follow-up scan assess, and which symptoms require an urgent call?