Which specialist performs total hip replacement?

The surgeon assesses hip pain, movement, strength, walking ability, and imaging to decide whether replacing the joint is appropriate. They explain how damaged bone and cartilage will be addressed, discuss implant options, and review anaesthesia and recovery considerations. A hip-replacement team may also include an anaesthetist, nurses, and physiotherapists, but the orthopedic surgeon is responsible for the operation.

Bring a list of medicines, previous operations, allergies, and relevant medical conditions. Describe which activities are limited, how long symptoms have been present, and what treatments you have tried. Ask whether further imaging or medical optimisation is needed before surgery, and how rehabilitation will be arranged after the procedure.

Arrange urgent medical assessment for a sudden inability to bear weight, a new visibly shortened or rotated leg, severe pain after a fall, or a hot, red, swollen hip with fever. These features can indicate an injury or infection that needs timely evaluation rather than a routine replacement consultation.

Ask about the reason for replacement, alternatives, expected mobility goals, likely hospital stay, wound care, driving, work, and the warning signs that should be reported during recovery.