Which specialist performs targeted therapy?

Targeted therapy uses a medicine chosen for a feature of cancer cells or their surrounding environment. The medical oncologist reviews the diagnosis, scans, previous treatment and test results before recommending it. Pathologists and molecular testing teams may identify a treatment target; pharmacists check dosing, interactions and safe handling. Depending on the cancer, a surgeon, radiation oncologist or haematologist may coordinate another part of care. Some targeted medicines are tablets, while others are given by infusion.

Ask which test identified the treatment target and whether the result needs confirmation. Give the oncology team a full list of prescriptions, supplements and allergies, including medicines from other clinics. Discuss how the medicine will be taken, monitoring blood tests, possible skin, bowel, liver, heart or lung effects, and what to do if you miss a dose. Keep the clinic and out-of-hours contact instructions where you can find them.

Contact your oncology team promptly for a new or worsening rash, severe diarrhoea, persistent vomiting, yellowing of the skin, unusual bleeding, fever, painful mouth changes or reduced urine. Seek emergency help for severe breathlessness, chest pain, fainting, sudden confusion or swelling of the face and throat. Do not wait for a routine review when a symptom is rapidly worsening or prevents drinking, eating or taking prescribed medicine.

Which medical oncologist will prescribe and monitor this treatment? What target was found, and what does the test mean for my options? How is the medicine given and monitored? Which interactions, missed doses or symptoms require a same-day call?