What should you know about the new contraceptive ring?

The ring sits inside the vagina and releases a combination of hormones. These hormones mainly prevent ovulation and also make it harder for sperm to pass through the cervix. You do not need to feel it for it to work, although you may notice it during insertion or removal.

Ring schedules vary by product. Some rings are worn for several weeks followed by a ring-free interval, while others are replaced on a regular schedule without a break. Follow the instructions for your specific ring rather than copying a schedule from another product. The ring does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.

Wash your hands before inserting or removing the ring. Check that it is in place according to the product instructions, and keep track of replacement dates. If the ring is late, comes out, or is damaged, use the missed-use instructions and ask a pharmacist or clinician whether backup contraception is needed.

Tell a clinician about migraine with aura, blood-clot history, smoking, high blood pressure, liver disease, or medicines and supplements you take. These details can affect whether a combined hormonal method is suitable. A [Combined Pill](/treatments/contraception-and-family-planning/combined-pill/) is another combined hormonal option, but it has its own schedule and suitability checks.

Seek urgent care for sudden chest pain, trouble breathing, coughing blood, one-sided leg swelling or pain, a severe unusual headache, sudden weakness, or new vision or speech problems. Contact a clinician promptly for persistent severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding, or symptoms that began after starting the ring and concern you.

Ask which ring schedule fits your health history, when protection begins, what to do if the ring is expelled, and whether your medicines could change its effectiveness. You can also ask about non-hormonal choices if you prefer to avoid estrogen.