How is premarital screening different for couples?

Each person has an individual medical history and test result, so one partner’s assessment cannot replace the other’s. Depending on the local programme and personal history, screening may address blood disorders, inherited traits, and selected infections. Looking at both results helps a clinician explain whether a finding could affect the couple, future children, or a partner’s health. A result that needs clarification does not by itself establish illness; confirmatory testing and counselling may be appropriate.

Book through the approved service and ask what identification, forms, and health information are required for each person. Share known family history, previous test results, chronic conditions, medicines, and vaccination or infection history accurately. Ask whether both partners should attend together or separately and how results will be released. If a test raises an inherited-risk question, request genetic counselling before making decisions about pregnancy or marriage plans.

Arrange follow-up if either partner receives an abnormal, positive, or inconclusive result, especially when an infection or inherited blood condition is mentioned. Seek urgent care for severe illness rather than waiting for screening. A clinician can explain treatment, repeat testing, partner implications, and any recommended specialist referral in a private consultation.

Which tests are included for each of us? What does a positive or inconclusive result mean? Do we need confirmatory testing or counselling? How will confidentiality and result sharing be managed?