Does surgical oncology perform stomach removal surgery?

Gastrectomy removes part or all of the stomach. The surgeon then reconstructs the digestive route so food can continue into the small intestine. The operation may also include nearby lymph nodes and other tissue according to the tumour's site and the planned cancer surgery.

Removing stomach tissue changes how much food can be held and how quickly it moves through digestion. Nutrition specialists help patients adapt meal size, eating pattern and supplements. Some people need ongoing monitoring for nutritional deficiencies after recovery.

Before surgery, share your medicines, supplements, allergies, previous abdominal procedures and any current problems with swallowing, eating or weight change. Use the surgical team's instructions for fasting and medicine adjustments; do not independently stop prescribed treatment.

Discuss the expected reconstruction and the feeding plan for the first part of recovery. Arrange support for shopping and meal preparation, and learn whom to contact if eating becomes difficult. A dietitian can give individual guidance as your tolerance and nutritional needs change.

Notify the surgical service promptly about fever, worsening wound redness or drainage, repeated vomiting, increasing abdominal swelling, trouble swallowing fluids, or pain that does not respond to the advised medicine. Seek emergency care for collapse, severe breathlessness, heavy bleeding, confusion or abrupt severe chest or abdominal pain. Report persistent difficulty eating so dehydration and nutritional problems can be assessed.

Ask whether part or all of the stomach is planned for removal, how the digestive tract will be reconnected and whether another organ may be involved. Request a clear explanation of the eating plan, nutritional monitoring, wound care and activity limits, plus the contact route for recovery concerns and the timing of later cancer care decisions.