Does a gastroenterology perform polyp removal?

A particularly large, flat, difficult, or unfavourably positioned polyp may require an advanced endoscopist or a surgical assessment. The safest approach is chosen after reviewing its appearance, location, and the patient's health.

Polyp removal is called polypectomy. Through the colonoscope, the endoscopist can use a wire loop, forceps, or another endoscopic device to separate selected tissue from the bowel lining. Some techniques use fluid injected beneath a polyp to lift it before removal.

The retrieved tissue is sent for laboratory examination to identify the type of polyp and check its cellular features. That report, together with the quality of the bowel examination, whether removal was complete, and the person's history, guides the follow-up plan.

Use the prescribed bowel preparation exactly as directed and give the endoscopy unit a current list of medicines, supplements, allergies, and medical conditions. Medicines that affect bleeding, diabetes treatment, and some other prescriptions need personalised instructions; do not adjust them without clinical guidance.

At discharge, check what was removed, whether any device was placed to control bleeding, and when the pathology result will be available. Follow advice about food, activity, travel, and restarting medicines. Keep the unit's contact details accessible during recovery.

A small amount of rectal spotting may occur, but significant bleeding can start later. Get urgent medical care for heavy bleeding, clots, dizziness, fainting, severe or increasing abdominal pain, a rigid or swollen abdomen, fever, repeated vomiting, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Tell the clinician that you recently had a polyp removed.

Ask whether removal is expected during the same colonoscopy, what method may be used, and whether referral to an advanced endoscopist could be necessary. Discuss medicine changes, recovery restrictions, the route for urgent concerns, how pathology findings will be communicated, and who will arrange the next bowel examination if one is advised.