Using a compression suit for lymphoedema

The garment provides controlled external pressure to support fluid movement and limit swelling. It is usually one part of care rather than a stand-alone solution, alongside skin care, suitable movement and other lymphoedema techniques.

A suit can cover the trunk and may extend over an arm or leg, making it useful when swelling crosses body regions or when separate garments leave gaps. The pressure must be distributed without folds, digging seams or a tight edge that traps fluid.

A lymphoedema practitioner measures the affected areas and considers skin condition, movement, hand strength, circulation and the location of swelling. Body shape and swelling can change, so a previously comfortable suit may later require adjustment or replacement.

Apply the suit when the clinician recommends, smooth the fabric from the lower section upward, and use donning aids if supplied. Check the skin and garment edges after removal. Keep the fabric clean, allow it to dry away from direct heat, and follow its specific washing guidance.

Continue prescribed movement and skin moisturising, while keeping moisturiser away from the garment until absorbed. Report increased swelling or a suit that slips, twists or becomes difficult to put on; these changes can signal that the size or compression plan needs reassessment.

Remove the suit and seek prompt advice if it causes pain, numbness, pins and needles, broken skin, or a cold, pale or blue hand or foot. Do not wear it over a suddenly hot, red, tender or rapidly more swollen area; fever or feeling unwell with these changes needs urgent medical assessment for possible infection.

Discuss which regions the suit should cover, its intended pressure, when to wear it, and how to manage toileting and exercise. Ask for a demonstration of putting it on and taking it off, the signs of a poor fit, and a clear route for review if swelling or skin health changes.