What should you know about clear dark spots on skin?

Melasma often creates flat, uneven brown patches on areas exposed to light, while Sun Spots are usually distinct areas of increased pigment. Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation can remain after acne, eczema, burns or another injury. Tinea Versicolor may produce lighter or darker patches with fine scale, commonly on the trunk. A spot that changes in shape, colour or surface should not be treated as a cosmetic mark until it has been examined.

Use broad-spectrum sun protection and cover exposed areas; light exposure can maintain or deepen pigment. Avoid picking blemishes and stop products that burn or cause persistent redness. Keep a simple record of new products, inflammation and changes in the spots. Depending on the diagnosis and skin sensitivity, a clinician may discuss Skin Brightening Treatment, a Chemical Peel or Picosecond Laser Treatment. These options require careful selection because irritation can leave more pigment.

Book a dermatology review for a new, persistent or spreading patch, especially if it itches, bleeds, crusts, becomes painful or develops an uneven border. Seek prompt assessment for a rapidly changing spot or a sore that does not heal. Do not apply a peel or laser to an undiagnosed lesion.

What is the likely cause of these Dark Patches On Skin? Is there scale or inflammation that needs treatment first? Which sun protection and topical routine fit me? Would Skin Brightening Treatment, a Chemical Peel or Picosecond Laser Treatment be suitable?