Treatment for itchy scalp and hair loss

Itching can lead to rubbing and breakage, while inflammation around follicles may loosen hairs or interfere with growth. Dandruff and Seborrheic Dermatitis commonly cause scale and itch. Scalp Psoriasis can form well-defined, thicker plaques. Folliculitis may cause tender bumps or pustules, and Head Lice can cause intense itch with visible nits. Hair loss that is smooth, sudden, scarring or unrelated to the itchy area may need a separate assessment.

Wash gently, avoid vigorous scratching, and pause harsh chemicals, tight hairstyles and high heat. Do not share combs, brushes, hats or pillows until an infestation has been excluded. A clinician may recommend Medicated Shampoo Treatment for certain scaling conditions or Head Lice Treatment when lice are found. Use products exactly as directed and avoid layering several active scalp treatments without advice. Photographing the scalp and noting when shedding began can make the appointment more useful.

Book a review for persistent itch, visible hair thinning, recurrent flares, scalp pain or areas that do not regrow. Seek prompt attention for pus, spreading redness, fever, severe tenderness, rapidly expanding bare patches, or shiny skin where follicles appear absent. Children with suspected lice should be assessed so close contacts and household items can be managed appropriately.

Is the hair shedding from scratching, follicle inflammation or another process? Do I have signs of Dandruff, Seborrheic Dermatitis, Scalp Psoriasis, Folliculitis or Head Lice? Which shampoo is suitable, and when should improvement or regrowth be reviewed?