What should you know about milia how to get rid?

Milia are tiny cysts containing keratin under the outer skin layer. They are often firm and white, without the tenderness or open pore associated with many acne spots. A single bump may remain unchanged for a while, and clusters can be more noticeable on the face. A clinician can distinguish milia from [Whiteheads](/symptoms/whiteheads/) and other [Skin Bumps](/symptoms/skin-bumps/) before treatment.

Use a mild cleanser and non-irritating moisturizer, and resist picking. Some people may be offered [Topical Retinoids](/treatments/medical-dermatology/topical-retinoids/) to encourage more orderly shedding; these can irritate skin and need professional guidance, especially near the eyes or during pregnancy. For quick cosmetic removal, a dermatologist can open and extract the cyst with sterile technique. Curettage and cautery may be considered for selected lesions. Do not use needles, acids, or abrasive scrubs at home.

Seek a dermatology opinion if the bumps spread, recur, become inflamed, or do not match your usual milia. Prompt care is appropriate for bleeding, ulceration, marked pain, pus, or rapidly changing skin. A diagnosis matters before using a retinoid because similar-looking lesions can need different care.

How certain is the diagnosis? Should we observe or remove these lesions? Is a retinoid suitable for my skin and location? Would [Curettage And Cautery](/treatments/surgical-dermatology/curettage-and-cautery/) be appropriate, and how should I protect the area afterward?