Which specialist treats ovarian cysts?

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled or solid areas that can be found during an examination or scan. A gynaecologist considers your age, menstrual pattern, symptoms, pregnancy possibility and the cyst’s appearance and size on imaging. A [Transvaginal Ultrasound](/treatments/diagnostics-and-imaging/transvaginal-ultrasound/) may provide a closer view of the ovaries.

Many cysts can be watched with follow-up, while some need medicine or surgery. A combined pill may be discussed for selected menstrual problems, and laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy removes a cyst through keyhole surgery when an operation is appropriate.

Arrange a gynaecology appointment if a scan has shown a cyst, or if pelvic pain, bloating or ovulation-related discomfort keeps returning. Bring the scan report and note pain timing, bleeding changes, bowel or bladder symptoms and any pregnancy plans.

Ask whether the cyst is simple or complex, whether it is likely to change, and what follow-up is planned. Do not stop prescribed medicines or delay review because symptoms temporarily improve.

Seek urgent care for sudden severe pelvic pain, pain with vomiting, faintness, marked weakness, fever or heavy vaginal bleeding. These symptoms can signal a complication such as twisting or rupture and require prompt examination; symptom frequency does not determine urgency.

Ask what the scan shows, whether repeat imaging is needed, how the cyst may affect fertility, and which changes should bring the appointment forward. If surgery is discussed, ask what the procedure involves and how ovarian tissue will be protected.