What should you know about pertussis adults treatment?

Whooping cough can start with a runny nose or mild fever, then develop into forceful coughs that come in bursts. Adults may not make a whooping sound, yet repeated bouts can cause vomiting, broken sleep, rib or abdominal muscle soreness, and marked fatigue. A clinician considers the timing, exposure history, examination findings, and whether testing is useful. Antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection and reduce transmission; they may not immediately stop a cough that has already become established.

Contact a clinician promptly if pertussis is possible, particularly after contact with a confirmed case or around a young baby. Take any prescribed antibiotic exactly as directed and do not share it. Rest, drink small amounts often, and choose soft foods if coughing makes meals difficult. Keep away from smoke and strong scents. Cover coughs, improve ventilation, and follow advice about staying away from work or close contacts. Tell the clinician about pregnancy, allergies, long-term conditions, and every medicine or supplement you take. Immunisation discussions can help protect adults and household members.

Seek emergency help for severe breathing difficulty, blue or grey lips, collapse, new confusion, or chest pain that is intense or persistent. Arrange prompt review for repeated vomiting, dehydration, coughing that causes fainting, or symptoms that are rapidly worsening. Adults with asthma or another lung condition should seek advice early if coughing is affecting their usual breathing.

Is antibiotic treatment appropriate for me? Could my cough be another condition? How long should I avoid close contact? Do household members need advice or vaccination? Which symptoms mean I should use emergency services?