What should you know about keloid self care?

A keloid is scar tissue that grows beyond the original wound. Friction, scratching, and repeated trauma can make the area more irritated and harder to monitor. It may be raised, firm, itchy, tender, or darker than nearby skin. Acne, piercings, surgery, burns, and minor injuries can all precede one. Self care can support comfort and protect the surface, but it cannot reliably remove established scar tissue.

Wash gently, pat dry, and avoid harsh scrubs or unprescribed irritants. Choose soft clothing when the scar sits under a seam or strap. Once the skin is fully closed, ask a clinician whether silicone or pressure care is appropriate; do not place products over an open or infected wound. Cover exposed healed skin and use broad-spectrum sunscreen. Do not cut, burn, puncture, or try to flatten the keloid at home.

Book an assessment if the scar is enlarging, painful, itchy enough to disturb sleep, or limiting movement. Get prompt care for pus, increasing warmth, spreading redness, fever, unexpected bleeding, or a fast change in shape. A dermatologist can distinguish a keloid from another skin lump and may discuss injections, laser treatment, freezing, or surgery when appropriate.

Ask which products are suitable for your scar, whether pressure or silicone is safe at its location, and what signs should prompt review. Tell the clinician about allergies, prior reactions, and any earlier scar treatment.