Which specialist performs revision joint replacement?

Revision joint replacement replaces or repairs part or all of an earlier artificial joint. The surgeon investigates why the first replacement is painful, loose, unstable, worn, infected, or otherwise failing. Planning may include examination, X-rays or other scans, blood tests, and sampling when infection is a concern. Revision surgery can involve different implants, bone reconstruction, or a longer rehabilitation plan than the original operation.

Bring prior operation notes, implant information, scan reports, medicine lists, and a timeline of pain, swelling, instability, or reduced movement. Ask whether the surgeon regularly manages revisions of your particular joint and what other specialists may be involved. Discuss optimization of medical conditions, dental or skin infections, mobility at home, and the rehabilitation support you will need after surgery.

Seek urgent assessment for a hot, swollen joint with fever, drainage from the scar, sudden inability to bear weight, a new deformity, severe calf swelling, chest pain, or sudden breathlessness. These symptoms can signal complications that should not wait for a planned surgical appointment.

Ask what is causing the joint problem, whether infection has been assessed, which components may need revision, what risks are specific to your case, how mobility will be supported, and what recovery milestones will guide follow-up.