What are the treatment options for bone cancer?

Tumour Removal Surgery aims to remove the cancer while preserving as much function as possible; reconstruction may be considered when bone or a nearby joint is affected. Chemotherapy uses medicines throughout the body and may be given before or after an operation, depending on the tumour type. Radiotherapy uses focused radiation and may be useful when surgery is not suitable, when cancer cells remain a concern, or to ease symptoms. A specialist sarcoma team usually coordinates the plan.

Ask which type of bone cancer is present, where it is located and whether scans show spread. Discuss how treatment could affect movement, strength, work and daily activities. Before surgery, ask about reconstruction and rehabilitation; before chemotherapy or Radiotherapy, ask how side effects will be managed. Bring imaging reports and a list of medicines to the specialist appointment.

Seek urgent help after a sudden increase in bone pain, a new inability to bear weight, or an injury followed by severe pain, because a weakened bone may need assessment. During treatment, report fever, uncontrolled pain, new weakness or breathing problems without delay.

What type of bone cancer do I have? Can it be removed while preserving function? Will chemotherapy come before surgery? Could radiotherapy help control the tumour or symptoms? What rehabilitation and mobility support will I receive?