What are the alternatives to meniscus repair?

Repair stitches a suitable tear so the meniscus can heal. Some tears are managed without surgery, especially when symptoms settle with protection, progressive strengthening and a return-to-activity plan. Partial meniscectomy trims unstable tissue that is causing catching or pain while preserving as much healthy meniscus as possible. The decision depends on tear location and pattern, blood supply, knee stability, symptoms and activity goals. An arthroscope may be used to inspect and treat the knee during keyhole surgery.

Use the early plan given by your clinician: reduce twisting and deep squats if they provoke symptoms, keep the knee gently moving, and build strength in stages. Review imaging and examination findings together rather than choosing a procedure from the scan alone. Ask whether the tear is stable and whether physiotherapy can address weakness or movement control. If trimming is discussed, ask how much tissue could be preserved and how rehabilitation would affect work, walking or sport.

Arrange prompt assessment if the knee becomes locked and cannot fully straighten, swelling appears suddenly after an injury, you cannot bear weight, or the knee is hot with fever. Seek urgent help after an injury causing deformity, severe pain or numbness in the foot. These findings need examination before an exercise or surgical plan is changed.

Where is my tear and is it stable? Could rehabilitation be enough? What would partial meniscectomy remove? How would repair and trimming differ in recovery? When could I begin a return-to-sport programme?