Taking tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid slows the breakdown of clots, which can reduce menstrual or other bleeding. It does not treat every cause of heavy bleeding, and it is not a hormone. Tell the prescriber about previous blood clots, kidney problems, vision changes, or medicines that affect clotting. The suitable dose and length of treatment depend on your symptoms and health history.

Take each dose at the prescribed time and swallow tablets as directed. Do not take extra doses to compensate for bleeding that continues. Track how often you change pads or other products, whether clots are occurring, and whether fatigue or breathlessness develops. If bleeding does not improve within the plan given to you, arrange a review rather than extending treatment on your own.

Seek emergency help for chest pain, sudden breathlessness, coughing blood, one-sided leg swelling or pain, sudden weakness, or a new change in vision. Get prompt medical advice for bleeding that makes you faint, severe pain, or bleeding that is rapidly worsening. These symptoms need assessment even if tranexamic acid has already reduced the flow.

Ask what kind of bleeding the medicine is intended to control, how long to use it, and what to do if a dose is missed. Check whether your contraception, other medicines, kidney function, or history of clotting changes the plan, and ask when the cause of recurrent bleeding should be investigated.