What should you know about products for razor bumps?

A razor bump develops when a cut hair curves back into nearby skin and triggers inflammation. It can look like a small red or dark bump, sometimes with tenderness or a visible trapped hair. Folliculitis can look similar, while keratosis pilaris causes many rough follicle-centred bumps unrelated to shaving. Curly or coarse hair, close shaving, and repeated friction can make pseudofolliculitis barbae more persistent.

Pause close shaving over active bumps, wash gently, and use a bland moisturiser. When shaving resumes, soften hair with warm water, use a lubricating shaving gel, follow the direction of growth, and avoid stretching the skin or making repeated passes. A carefully introduced salicylic or glycolic acid product may help some people with blocked follicles, but do not apply it to cuts or freshly irritated skin. Never dig out hairs with unclean tools. If shaving repeatedly triggers the problem, laser hair removal can be discussed as a longer-term hair-reduction option.

Arrange an examination if bumps contain pus, become increasingly painful, leave spreading dark marks or scars, recur despite technique changes, or occur away from shaved areas. Seek prompt care for rapidly spreading redness, fever, or significant swelling. Do not squeeze or lance a painful lump yourself.

Are these razor bumps, folliculitis, or keratosis pilaris? Which exfoliating product is suitable for my skin? Would laser hair removal be appropriate for my hair and skin colour?