What should you know about popping pimples and blackheads?

A blackhead is an open blocked pore whose contents darken at the surface; the colour is not dirt. A pimple may be inflamed, tender, or filled with pus. Forceful pressure can rupture material deeper into the skin, increasing swelling and prolonging healing.

Pimples and blackheads can occur with acne or comedonal acne, but a clinician can consider other causes when the pattern is unusual.

Wash gently, keep hands away from the area, and choose products labelled non-comedogenic. A topical retinoid may help prevent blocked pores when medically suitable. Professional extraction can be considered for selected blackheads; inflamed lesions should not be squeezed. Persistent or extensive acne may need a dermatologist’s treatment plan.

Seek dermatology advice when lesions are deep, painful, repeatedly inflamed, scarring, or affecting your confidence. Get prompt medical attention for rapidly spreading redness, marked swelling, fever, or severe pain.

Ask which lesions are safe to extract, whether a topical retinoid fits your skin, and how to prevent new blockages. If acne is severe or persistent, ask which treatment sequence is appropriate.