My skin is very dull: what should I do?

A dull appearance can follow dry air, dehydration of the outer skin layer, accumulated surface cells, irritation, or repeated sun exposure. New cosmetics, strong acids, retinoids, or vigorous brushing may make the surface rougher rather than brighter. If you also notice scaling, itch, redness, or stinging, the priority is calming the barrier rather than adding more active products. Sun-related uneven tone is explained in Sun-Damaged Skin.

Wash with a gentle, non-scrubbing cleanser and lukewarm water. Use a plain moisturiser after washing, choosing a richer texture if the skin feels tight. Wear sunscreen on exposed areas each morning, and use shade or clothing outdoors. Stop one newly added product at a time so you can identify irritation. Once the skin feels comfortable, a dermatologist may consider a gradual exfoliating product or Chemical Peel; these need individual selection, especially if pigmentation or sensitivity is a concern.

Book a consultation if the change lasts despite gentle care, spreads, or comes with persistent itch, inflammation, cracking, pain, crusting, or unusual colour change. Seek prompt care for facial swelling, blistering, breathing difficulty, or a rapidly spreading reaction after a product.

Ask what may be disrupting your barrier, whether any current ingredient should be stopped, how to introduce exfoliation safely, and which sunscreen and moisturiser textures fit your skin and climate.