What should you know about mastitis due to breastfeeding?

Breast inflammation may follow a period when milk removal is uncomfortable or less effective. A shallow latch, sudden changes in feeding, pressure on the breast, or a missed feed can contribute to congestion and irritation. Infection may also be involved, so symptoms that persist or worsen deserve assessment. Mastitis can affect one breast or a defined area and may make feeding painful.

Continue gentle, comfortable milk removal if you can, but avoid forceful massage or trying to completely empty the breast repeatedly. Rest, drink to thirst, and use a cool pack wrapped in cloth for discomfort. Check positioning and latch with a lactation consultant, especially if the nipple is damaged or feeds are consistently painful. Breast Pain and Painful Breastfeeding explain related symptoms.

Arrange medical advice if symptoms are getting worse, you feel feverish, or you have body aches or marked tiredness. Seek prompt care if a hard or swollen area remains, redness spreads, or you cannot keep fluids down. Urgent help is appropriate for severe weakness, confusion, fainting, or trouble breathing. Do not stop prescribed treatment without speaking with the prescriber.

Can I continue breastfeeding while this is assessed? Could my latch or feeding pattern be contributing? What pain relief is suitable for me, and when should I be reviewed?