How quickly does anti-inflammatory medication relieve joint pain?

Some medicines are intended for short-term relief, while others work best when taken on a prescribed schedule. Pain may improve before stiffness or swelling does. The response also varies with the joint involved, the level of inflammation, and whether an injury, arthritis, gout or another problem is driving the symptom. Relief does not prove that the underlying cause has resolved.

Use the exact product, dose and schedule recommended for you, and do not combine anti-inflammatory products unless a clinician or pharmacist confirms that this is appropriate. Taking certain medicines with food may reduce stomach irritation, but follow the product instructions. Keep a simple note of pain, movement and unwanted effects. Gentle movement within comfort can help prevent stiffness; avoid forcing a painful joint.

Seek prompt medical advice for severe or rapidly worsening pain, a hot red joint, fever, a major injury, or inability to bear weight. Get urgent help for black stools, vomiting blood, facial swelling, breathing difficulty, chest pain or a marked reduction in urine after taking the medicine. Arrange a review when pain does not start improving as expected or repeatedly returns.

Ask which medicine is suitable for your health history, when you should expect its first effect, how long to use it, and what symptoms should make you stop it. Mention kidney, stomach, heart or blood-pressure problems and every medicine or supplement you take.