How is female pattern hair loss treated?

The usual pattern is gradual widening of the part or reduced density over the top of the scalp, while the front hairline may remain relatively preserved. A clinician examines the scalp and may ask about family history, recent illness, nutrition, periods, pregnancy, medicines, and sudden shedding. Other causes can resemble this pattern, including iron or thyroid problems, scalp inflammation, and patchy hair loss. Treating an identified contributor may be part of the plan. Explore Female Pattern Hair Loss, Hair Loss, and Thinning Hair for descriptions of related changes.

Topical minoxidil is applied to the scalp as directed and needs consistent use to maintain benefit. Oral minoxidil may be discussed when topical treatment is unsuitable or insufficient; it requires clinician supervision because it can affect blood pressure and fluid balance. PRP or hair mesotherapy may be offered as adjunctive procedures, with results varying between people. Hair transplantation can redistribute follicles from a donor area when there is adequate donor density. Use gentle hair care, avoid tight styles and repeated heat or chemical stress, and photograph the parting in consistent lighting to track change.

Arrange assessment for sudden shedding, bald patches, scalp pain, scale, pus, marked itching, or loss of eyebrows or eyelashes. Seek prompt care if hair loss occurs with severe fatigue, faintness, rapid weight change, or other systemic symptoms. Earlier review can help distinguish pattern loss from a condition that needs different treatment.

Does the pattern fit female pattern hair loss? Do I need blood tests or scalp examination? Which treatment is appropriate if I am pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding? How will we monitor progress and side effects?