How is dengue treated and cured?

Dengue is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not cure it. A clinician may assess your symptoms, hydration and blood results, then advise home care or observation depending on your condition. Fever, headache, muscle aches and joint pain can occur with dengue; these symptoms alone do not show how severe the illness will become.

Drink frequent small amounts of water or an oral rehydration drink if you can keep fluids down. Rest, use light clothing and follow the dose instructions for a clinician-approved fever medicine. Avoid aspirin and ibuprofen unless a clinician specifically tells you otherwise, because dengue can increase bleeding risk.

Keep a record of your temperature, fluid intake, urine output and any new symptoms. Use a mosquito net or repellent while unwell so mosquitoes are less likely to carry the virus to another person. Arrange a GP Consultation for advice about testing, follow-up and medicines, especially if you are pregnant, very young, older or have a long-term medical condition.

Seek urgent medical help for severe abdominal pain, repeated vomiting, bleeding from the nose or gums, blood in vomit or stool, unusual sleepiness, confusion, breathing difficulty, fainting, cold clammy skin or inability to drink. A fever that improves and then returns with worsening symptoms also needs prompt assessment. Easy Bruising can be a warning sign when it appears with suspected dengue.

Ask which fever medicine is suitable, how much fluid to aim for, whether you need repeat blood testing, and which symptoms should prompt immediate return. Ask when normal activities can resume and how to prevent mosquito bites during recovery.