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Causes of Pitted Keratolysis

How the structures involved in Pitted Keratolysis differ from normal
Illustration: How the structures involved in Pitted Keratolysis differ from normal

Short answer

Pitted keratolysis develops when bacteria thrive in warm, moist foot skin and break down the outer layer into shallow pits.

This answers one question. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an assessment by a licensed doctor.

At a glance

Main environment
Warm, moist, enclosed footwear creates conditions that support bacterial growth
Typical site
Shallow pits on weight-bearing areas of the soles

How the condition behaves

The small depressions usually appear on weight-bearing areas of the soles, especially where sweat and pressure collect. A strong foot odour may occur because bacterial activity produces smelly compounds. Prolonged use of closed footwear, heavy sweating, damp socks, and limited airflow can maintain the moisture that bacteria need. The pits may be easier to see when the skin is wet. It is an infection of the skin surface, not simply a hygiene failure.

Reducing moisture and bacteria

Wash the feet and dry carefully between the toes and across the soles. Change damp socks, rotate footwear, allow shoes to air, and choose breathable options when possible. A clinician may prescribe Topical Antibiotic Therapy to reduce the bacteria. Prescription Antiperspirant may help when excessive sweating keeps returning, but it should be used according to medical advice and may irritate cracked skin.

When to seek care

Arrange an examination if pits, odour, tenderness, or peeling persist despite keeping the feet dry, because fungal infection, eczema, or another problem can look similar. Seek prompt care for spreading redness, increasing warmth, swelling, drainage, fever, or difficulty walking. People with diabetes, reduced sensation, or poor circulation should have foot changes assessed early.

Questions for your doctor

Do the pits fit pitted keratolysis or another foot condition? Which antibiotic treatment is suitable? How can I control sweating without damaging the skin barrier?

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General Clinics & Polyclinics in Abu Dhabi

That answer is general. If you want it applied to your own case, these are licensed general clinics & polyclinics listed in Abu Dhabi.

City

Ordered by verification status and how complete each clinic's public record is, then alphabetically. This is a directory listing, not a ranking — Zavis does not rate or recommend providers.

A factual listing drawn from the DHA, DOH and MOHAP licence registers. It is not a referral, an endorsement, or advice that any of these providers is right for you.

Questions people ask

Is pitted keratolysis caused only by poor hygiene?

No. Sweating, damp footwear, pressure, and reduced airflow can support it even with regular washing.

Can pitted keratolysis return?

It can recur if moisture and sweating remain, so foot drying and footwear changes are part of prevention.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is general health information, not medical advice, and it cannot diagnose you. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider about your own symptoms and treatment. In an emergency in the UAE, call 998 for an ambulance.