Which specialist treats carpal tunnel syndrome?

Carpal tunnel syndrome is pressure on the median nerve as it passes through a narrow space at the wrist. Hand numbness, tingling in the thumb-side fingers, wrist discomfort, and a weak grip can occur. Symptoms may be worse at night or during tasks that keep the wrist bent.

A hand surgeon, orthopaedic specialist, or neurologist may assess the problem. The examination includes sensation, thumb strength, wrist position, and possible causes such as repetitive strain injury. Nerve testing or imaging may be considered when the diagnosis is unclear or symptoms are persistent.

Book an assessment if numbness keeps returning, wakes you, affects fine tasks, or causes you to drop objects. A neutral wrist splint at night, task changes, and advice about wrist position may reduce irritation. Physiotherapy can support movement and practical work adjustments.

A cortisone injection may be discussed for selected symptoms. If nerve compression is significant or does not improve, carpal tunnel release can create more space for the nerve. The specialist will consider examination findings, duration, hand function, and any nerve-test results before recommending a procedure.

Seek prompt medical attention for sudden arm or hand weakness, new severe loss of sensation, a blue or cold hand, or symptoms after a major injury. Arrange specialist care for persistent hand numbness, worsening grip, visible thumb weakness, or symptoms that interfere with work, sleep, or daily tasks.

Ask whether the pattern fits median nerve compression, whether nerve testing is useful, and which activities may be aggravating the wrist. Discuss splint use, physiotherapy, injection risks for your circumstances, and what findings would make release surgery reasonable.