What to know about molluscum contagiosum in children

The bumps may have a central dimple and can appear on the arms, legs, trunk or face. They can spread when a child scratches, rubs or shares close-contact items such as towels. The virus can also pass between children during play. Eczema-prone skin may become irritated around the bumps, making itching more noticeable. Molluscum is different from bacterial infection, although scratched spots can become inflamed or infected.

Keep the skin clean and discourage picking or scratching. Cover bumps with clothing or a light dressing when practical, especially for sports or close contact, and avoid sharing towels, clothing or bath items. Trim fingernails and moisturise nearby dry skin. A clinician can discuss observation or treatments if lesions are itchy, spreading, troublesome, or affecting a child’s wellbeing; do not use wart remedies without advice.

Arrange an assessment if the diagnosis is uncertain, bumps are near the eyes, the surrounding skin becomes increasingly painful, hot, swollen or produces pus, or your child develops fever. Seek prompt care for rapidly worsening redness or a child who seems very unwell. Children with widespread eczema or a weakened immune system may need individual guidance.

Could these bumps be molluscum or another skin condition? Should we watch them or treat them? How should we manage itching or eczema, and when can my child return to swimming or contact activities?