What to expect from bone grafting for a benign bone tumour

The surgeon first removes the tumour or abnormal tissue and cleans the cavity. Graft material may come from another part of your body or be prepared from donated or manufactured bone material. Plates, screws, or other support may be needed when the affected bone is weak or a fracture is present. The graft provides a framework that your own bone can gradually grow into.

Follow the weight-bearing limit and use crutches, a walker, or a brace exactly as instructed. Keep the wound clean and attend dressing checks and imaging appointments. Physiotherapy may begin with gentle movement before progressing to strength and balance work. Healing is gradual, so do not add impact activity, driving, or sport until your surgeon confirms that the bone and soft tissues are ready.

Contact the surgical team if the wound becomes increasingly red, swollen, hot, painful, or starts draining, or if you develop fever or chills. Seek urgent help for sudden breathlessness, chest pain, a new cold or blue foot or hand, or severe pain with a tight cast or dressing. A fall or sudden loss of function also deserves prompt assessment.

Ask what graft material will be used, whether hardware is planned, and how much weight you may put through the limb. Discuss wound care, pain relief, physiotherapy, work and driving restrictions, follow-up imaging, and what signs would suggest delayed healing or another procedure.