What are the treatment options for fibroadenoma?

A fibroadenoma is a solid breast lump made from glandular and connective tissue. Many are monitored rather than treated immediately, especially when examination and imaging are reassuring. Breast Ultrasound can show the lump's shape and internal features, but the clinician decides whether that is enough or whether tissue confirmation is needed.

A Breast Biopsy removes a small sample for laboratory examination. This can clarify the diagnosis when the examination, scan or change over time does not give enough certainty. A fibroadenoma can also change with hormonal shifts, including during pregnancy.

Keep scheduled breast appointments and report a lump that grows, becomes painful, changes the skin or nipple, or feels different from before. If the diagnosis is secure and the lump is stable, observation with planned review may be offered.

Breast Lump Excision removes the lump and may be considered for substantial growth, troublesome symptoms, uncertainty about the diagnosis, or personal preference after discussing benefits and possible scarring. The choice depends on the lump's location, size, imaging and biopsy findings.

Arrange a clinical assessment for any new breast lump. Seek prompt medical advice for rapid enlargement, persistent focal pain, skin dimpling, nipple inversion, bloody discharge, redness with fever, or a lump in the armpit. These features need assessment and do not establish the cause by themselves.

Ask whether the examination and ultrasound are reassuring, whether a biopsy is recommended, how the lump will be followed, and what change should trigger review. If removal is proposed, ask about the incision, expected scar, recovery and whether the lump will be sent for examination.