What are the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?

The small joints of the hands, fingers, wrists, and feet are often involved, although larger joints can also be affected. Morning stiffness may last long enough to make dressing, gripping, or walking difficult. Swollen joints can feel warm and tender, and finger movement may become limited. Symptoms may fluctuate, with periods of increased inflammation and quieter periods. Fatigue, reduced appetite, or a generally unwell feeling can accompany joint symptoms. These features are clues, not a diagnosis; other conditions can cause similar pain and stiffness.

Make a note of which joints swell, how long stiffness lasts after waking, and whether symptoms occur on both sides. Arrange medical assessment if swelling or stiffness persists, returns, or affects function. Early evaluation helps identify inflammation and create a treatment plan. Anti-Inflammatory Medication may reduce pain or swelling for some people, but it should be chosen with attention to other medicines and health conditions.

Seek prompt care for a newly hot, red, very swollen joint, especially with fever or feeling unwell, because infection can resemble inflammatory arthritis. Seek urgent help if sudden weakness, loss of sensation, chest pain, severe breathlessness, or a major change in general health occurs. Otherwise, book an appointment when hand swelling, finger stiffness, or morning stiffness continues.

Do my symptoms suggest inflammatory arthritis? Which tests or examinations are useful? How should I track swollen joints and morning stiffness? What treatment options fit my health history?