Sunburn tan removal: what to know

Ultraviolet exposure can increase pigment production while also injuring the outer skin. After the redness settles, the remaining tan or patchy colour may be more noticeable where the burn was uneven. Peeling does not mean the skin should be pulled away, and a darker tone is not a sign that the skin has become protected. Repeated exposure can add longer-term changes associated with [Sun-Damaged Skin](/conditions/photoaging/). A clinician may need to distinguish post-inflammatory pigment from another cause of a persistent mark.

Keep the area out of direct sun with shade, clothing and a hat, then use broad-spectrum sunscreen as directed on intact skin. Wash gently with lukewarm water and apply a plain moisturiser. Avoid scrubs, brushes, lemon, peroxide, strong exfoliating acids and unprescribed lightening creams while the skin is sore or peeling. Do not pick flakes or blisters. [Emollient Therapy](/treatments/medical-dermatology/emollient-therapy/) can help support the barrier. Once the skin is fully calm, ask a dermatologist before using a pigment treatment or procedure.

Seek urgent care for severe facial swelling, breathing trouble, confusion, fainting, repeated vomiting or signs of dehydration. Arrange prompt assessment for extensive [Skin Blisters](/symptoms/skin-blisters/), severe pain, fever, pus or rapidly worsening redness. Book a dermatology review when the colour change persists, spreads, returns without sun exposure, or sits in one spot that bleeds, crusts or changes. More [Peeling Skin](/symptoms/skin-peeling/) or pain than expected also merits advice.

Ask whether the colour is expected after the burn, when a pigment product could be considered, and how to protect your skin without triggering irritation. Bring a list of products used and note any changes in the mark.