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Side effects of tetanus, diphtheria and polio vaccine in adults

How the structures involved in Diphtheria differ from normal
Illustration: How the structures involved in Diphtheria differ from normal

Short answer

Adults may have a sore arm, tiredness or a mild fever after tetanus, diphtheria and polio vaccination, while breathing trouble or facial swelling needs emergency care.

This answers one question. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an assessment by a licensed doctor.

At a glance

Common effects
Sore arm, tiredness or mild fever
Emergency warning
Breathing difficulty or facial swelling

What reactions can mean

Tenderness, redness or swelling around the injection site is a common short-term response. You may also feel tired, achy or mildly feverish. These effects reflect an immune response and usually settle without special treatment.

The vaccine does not give you tetanus, diphtheria or polio. A sore throat after vaccination is not automatically caused by the vaccine and may need separate assessment if it is severe or persistent. Tell the vaccinator about allergies and previous vaccine reactions.

What to do after the injection

Move the arm gently, use a cool compress, rest and drink fluids. If discomfort or fever affects you, ask a pharmacist or clinician which medicine is suitable with your health conditions and other medicines.

Keep your vaccination record and follow the advice given by the vaccination service. Ask when a further dose or booster is due, especially if the vaccine was given after an injury or because your previous records were incomplete.

When to seek care

Call emergency services for trouble breathing, swelling of the lips, tongue or throat, widespread hives, collapse, or sudden severe weakness soon after vaccination. These symptoms may indicate a serious allergic reaction.

Contact a clinician if the injection-site swelling is rapidly worsening, fever is persistent, or you feel increasingly unwell. For background on vaccination schedules, see [Childhood Immunisation](/treatments/preventive-care-and-vaccination/childhood-immunisation/), although adult advice should come from your own clinician.

Questions for your doctor

Ask which vaccine components you are receiving, which reactions are expected, and how your allergies or previous reactions affect future doses. Ask how to report symptoms and when protection should be reviewed.

Find care

General Clinics & Polyclinics in Abu Dhabi

That answer is general. If you want it applied to your own case, these are licensed general clinics & polyclinics listed in Abu Dhabi.

City

Ordered by verification status and how complete each clinic's public record is, then alphabetically. This is a directory listing, not a ranking — Zavis does not rate or recommend providers.

A factual listing drawn from the DHA, DOH and MOHAP licence registers. It is not a referral, an endorsement, or advice that any of these providers is right for you.

Questions people ask

How can an adult ease a sore arm after vaccination?

Gentle movement, a cool compress, rest and suitable fluids may help; ask a pharmacist about medicine that fits your health needs.

When is a vaccine reaction an emergency?

Breathing trouble, facial or throat swelling, widespread hives, collapse or sudden severe weakness require emergency help.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is general health information, not medical advice, and it cannot diagnose you. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider about your own symptoms and treatment. In an emergency in the UAE, call 998 for an ambulance.