Severe dry skin on the face

Facial skin can become dry after over-cleansing, exfoliation, cold or dry air, or contact with an irritating cosmetic. Asteatotic eczema, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis are other possible explanations, particularly when itch, redness, plaques, or recurrent cracking are present. Dry skin is a symptom, so the location and pattern help guide diagnosis.

Cleanse with lukewarm water and a fragrance-free product, then pat dry. Apply a simple cream or ointment while the face is slightly damp and reapply through the day when tightness returns. Stop scrubs, peels, fragranced products, and newly added actives until irritation settles. Keep moisturiser away from the eyes unless its label says it is suitable there.

Arrange a review if the dryness lasts, recurs frequently, or affects eyelids, lips, or daily comfort. Seek prompt care for facial swelling, severe pain, blisters, rapidly spreading redness, pus, fever, or vision symptoms. Cracking around the mouth or eyes may need treatment selected specifically for those delicate areas.

Ask whether the pattern suggests Asteatotic Eczema, Atopic Dermatitis, or Psoriasis, which ingredients may be irritating you, and whether emollient therapy or a prescription is appropriate for the face. Describe any recent cosmetic, cleanser, or medicine change.