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What should you know about PMR disease, polymyalgia rheumatica?

How the structures involved in Polymyalgia Rheumatica differ from normal
Illustration: How the structures involved in Polymyalgia Rheumatica differ from normal

Short answer

Polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory condition that commonly causes aching and stiffness around the shoulders, neck, and hips.

This answers one question. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an assessment by a licensed doctor.

At a glance

Main areas
Shoulders, neck, and hips
Typical feature
Stiffness after rest, often in the morning
Monitoring
Symptoms, examination, and medical tests

What it means

PMR often causes pronounced stiffness after rest, particularly in the morning, with difficulty raising the arms, turning in bed, standing, or getting dressed. Some people also feel tired, lose appetite, or have a mild fever. These symptoms can overlap with other conditions, so diagnosis is based on the pattern, examination, and blood tests rather than one symptom alone.

A clinician may ask about headache, scalp tenderness, jaw pain while chewing, or visual changes because PMR can occur alongside inflammation affecting larger blood vessels. Treatment usually needs medical supervision and review over time; medicines may be adjusted gradually rather than stopped suddenly.

What to do next

Arrange an assessment if new shoulder or hip stiffness is limiting ordinary activities. Keep a simple record of morning stiffness, pain, energy, temperature, and any medicine effects. Discuss bone health, vaccinations, stomach protection, and monitoring if steroid treatment is prescribed. Gentle movement and a tailored [Physiotherapy](/treatments/physiotherapy-and-rehabilitation/physiotherapy/) plan can help preserve strength and function.

Related symptom pages include [Morning Joint Stiffness](/symptoms/morning-joint-stiffness/) and [Muscle Weakness](/symptoms/muscle-weakness/).

When to seek care

Seek urgent medical help for a new severe headache, scalp tenderness, jaw pain when chewing, double vision, visual loss, or unusual weakness. These may indicate blood-vessel inflammation requiring prompt treatment. Contact your clinician if symptoms return during treatment, side effects become troublesome, or fever and general illness develop.

Questions for your doctor

What findings support PMR in my case? Which blood tests will be monitored? How will treatment be reduced safely? What symptoms suggest blood-vessel inflammation? Which exercises and daily activities are appropriate for me?

Find care

General Clinics & Polyclinics in Abu Dhabi

That answer is general. If you want it applied to your own case, these are licensed general clinics & polyclinics listed in Abu Dhabi.

City

Ordered by verification status and how complete each clinic's public record is, then alphabetically. This is a directory listing, not a ranking — Zavis does not rate or recommend providers.

A factual listing drawn from the DHA, DOH and MOHAP licence registers. It is not a referral, an endorsement, or advice that any of these providers is right for you.

Questions people ask

Is morning stiffness alone enough to diagnose PMR?

No. Morning stiffness has several possible causes and must be considered with the wider symptom pattern and clinical assessment.

Can I stop prescribed steroid treatment when I feel better?

Do not stop suddenly; ask the prescribing clinician how and when the dose should change.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is general health information, not medical advice, and it cannot diagnose you. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider about your own symptoms and treatment. In an emergency in the UAE, call 998 for an ambulance.