How common is vulval pain in vaginal thrush?

Vaginal thrush is caused by an overgrowth of yeast. It can irritate the vulval skin and vaginal opening, causing soreness, burning, redness, swelling, or pain during sex. Itching is also common, and scratching can create further irritation. Some people have a thick white discharge, while others notice mainly external discomfort.

These symptoms overlap with bacterial vaginosis, sexually transmitted infections, dermatitis, and other causes of vulval pain. A clinician may ask about discharge, odour, recent medicines, pregnancy, and previous episodes before deciding whether examination or testing is needed.

Seek advice if symptoms are new, severe, recurring, or different from previous episodes. Keep the area dry, wash gently with water or an unperfumed cleanser, and avoid douching, scented products, and tight clothing. A pharmacist or clinician can advise on an antifungal treatment when thrush is suitable. Follow the instructions and seek review if symptoms do not improve.

Arrange prompt assessment for fever, lower abdominal pain, sores, bleeding, foul-smelling discharge, or marked swelling. Seek advice before self-treatment if you are pregnant, have diabetes, have a weakened immune system, or have repeated episodes. Urgent care is appropriate if pain is severe or you cannot pass urine.

Ask whether your symptoms fit vaginal thrush or another condition, whether a swab is needed, and which treatment is suitable for you. You can also ask when sex and tampon use should resume if the area remains sore.