Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in Pregnancy

The virus spreads through respiratory secretions, saliva, blister fluid, stool, and contaminated hands or surfaces. Symptoms can include sore throat, mouth ulcers, skin spots, and fever. Most infections settle with supportive care, but the timing of illness near delivery may matter because a newborn can be exposed after birth. A pregnant person may not have the full rash, so report a close contact or new symptoms even when they seem minor.

Contact your maternity team, obstetric clinician, or GP for personalised advice after a significant exposure or if symptoms appear. Wash hands carefully after toileting, nappy changes, or helping a sick child; clean shared surfaces and do not share cups, towels, or cutlery. Drink regularly and rest. Before taking medicines for fever or pain, check that the product and dose are suitable for pregnancy. Avoid close contact with a newborn while actively unwell where possible and follow clinical guidance.

Seek prompt medical advice for fever, difficulty drinking, worsening weakness, or a rapidly changing rash. Contact maternity services urgently for reduced fetal movement, contractions, leaking fluid, bleeding, or illness close to labour. Emergency help is needed for breathing difficulty, confusion, or severe dehydration. You can also read about [Fever](/symptoms/fever/) and arrange a [Child Health Consultation](/treatments/consultations-and-assessment/child-health-consultation/) if an exposed child becomes unwell.

Ask when you should be examined, which medicines are appropriate for your pregnancy, how to protect other household members, and whether your delivery or newborn-care plan needs any change.