Does a GP consultation treat Crohn's disease?

Crohn's disease is a long-term inflammatory condition that can affect any part of the digestive tract. A GP can review abdominal pain, diarrhoea, weight change, fatigue, appetite and blood in the stool, while considering infection or other explanations. They may check hydration, arrange blood or stool tests, review medicines and coordinate with a gastroenterology team. Specialist care may be needed to confirm the diagnosis, assess inflammation or change treatment. The GP remains useful for general health and problems outside the bowel as well.

Keep taking prescribed Crohn's disease medicine unless a clinician tells you to stop, and record bowel changes, pain, fever, food triggers and any missed doses. Drink fluids, especially during diarrhoea, and ask before using anti-inflammatory pain medicines or anti-diarrhoeal products because they may not suit everyone. Bring your medicine list and previous test or hospital information to the consultation. Arrange review when symptoms persist, recur or interfere with eating, sleep or daily activities.

Seek urgent medical help for severe or steadily worsening abdominal pain, a swollen abdomen with vomiting, heavy rectal bleeding, fainting, severe dehydration, high fever with marked illness, or inability to keep fluids down. A painful red eye, sudden joint swelling or painful skin changes can also need prompt assessment because Crohn's disease may affect areas beyond the bowel.

Ask whether your symptoms suggest a flare or another problem, which tests are needed, how to take your medicines safely, when a gastroenterology review is required, and what warning signs should prompt urgent care.