Does surgical excision treat squamous cell carcinoma?

The surgeon removes the visible cancer and nearby tissue, then sends the specimen for laboratory examination. The report helps show whether the edges are clear and whether further treatment is needed. Lesions in sensitive or high-risk sites may need a specialised technique that checks margins during treatment. Larger, deeper, recurrent or spreading cancers may require a wider plan or additional treatment. Early assessment matters because untreated skin squamous cell carcinoma can grow into nearby tissue.

Arrange a prompt dermatology appointment for a scaly, crusted, tender or bleeding spot that does not heal, especially if it is enlarging. Do not pick at it or rely on creams without a diagnosis. Take a list of medicines, mention previous skin cancers and ask how the biopsy result will guide the operation, wound closure and follow-up.

Seek prompt medical care for a sore that keeps returning, a firm rapidly enlarging lump, increasing pain, or a lesion near the eye, nose, ear, lip or other structurally important area. After surgery, contact the team for persistent bleeding, spreading redness, pus, fever, or worsening pain.

Ask what the pathology shows, whether the margins are clear, why the proposed excision is suitable, how the wound will be repaired, and how often the treated area and surrounding skin should be checked.