Does an orthopedic surgeon perform shoulder replacement?

Shoulder replacement removes damaged joint surfaces and places prosthetic components to improve movement and reduce pain. The operation may address the ball, the socket, or both, depending on the pattern of damage and the selected procedure. An orthopedic surgeon discusses imaging, movement, strength, medicines, previous treatment, and goals before recommending surgery. A shoulder specialist may also explain whether another operation or non-surgical care is more suitable.

Arrange an orthopedic consultation if shoulder pain, stiffness, weakness, or difficulty using the arm continues despite appropriate care. Bring a list of medicines, relevant medical conditions, and previous scans or treatment details. Ask how the procedure would affect dressing, driving, sleeping, work, and exercise. Recovery commonly includes wound care followed by guided exercises, with activity increased according to healing and the surgeon’s instructions.

Seek urgent medical attention for a newly deformed shoulder, severe pain after an injury, a cold or pale hand, new numbness or weakness, or an arm that cannot be moved. After surgery, promptly report fever, worsening redness or drainage, sudden swelling, chest symptoms, or pain that is rapidly increasing.

Ask which type of shoulder replacement fits your joint damage, what alternatives remain, how the shoulder will be protected after surgery, and when therapy can begin. Clarify expected restrictions, follow-up visits, warning signs, and who to contact if recovery changes.