Does an orthopedic surgeon perform ankle replacement?

Ankle replacement, also called total ankle arthroplasty, removes damaged joint surfaces and places an implant that allows the ankle to move. It may be considered when arthritis causes persistent pain, stiffness, or difficulty walking and non-surgical care has not provided enough relief. The surgeon examines your ankle alignment, bone quality, movement, and activity needs before recommending an operation. Imaging helps define the joint damage. An orthopedic team may include anesthesia and rehabilitation professionals, and recovery usually involves protected weight-bearing followed by exercises to restore movement and strength.

Arrange an orthopedic assessment if ankle pain limits walking, work, or sleep. Bring a list of medicines, previous ankle injuries or operations, and any medical conditions. Ask which scans are needed, whether other treatments should be tried first, how long mobility may be restricted, and what support you will need at home. Follow instructions about medicines, fasting, skin care, and arranging transport. Do not change prescribed treatment without advice.

Seek urgent medical help for a suddenly swollen, red, or hot ankle with fever, severe pain after an injury, a foot that looks pale or blue, new numbness, or inability to bear weight. After surgery, increasing wound redness, drainage, fever, calf swelling, chest pain, or breathlessness needs prompt assessment.

Ask whether your symptoms and imaging fit ankle replacement, what implant options apply, which risks matter for you, and how rehabilitation will be staged. Clarify expected walking aids, wound care, follow-up visits, and what activities may need to change.